Category: Ephesus

Ephesus is the best-preserved ancient city in the Mediterranean, and after guiding thousands of visitors through its marble streets, I can tell you it rewards curiosity like nowhere else on earth. My name is Hasan Gülday, I am a nationally licensed tour guide living in Kuşadası, just twenty minutes from the ruins, and this category gathers everything I have written about the city I know best.

Here you will find my articles on the great landmarks — the Library of Celsus with its two-storey façade that appears on every postcard of Turkey, the Great Theatre where twenty-four thousand people once watched performances and where St. Paul’s companions faced an angry crowd, and the Terrace Houses, whose frescoes and mosaics show how wealthy Ephesians actually lived. I also write about the quieter corners most visitors walk past: the inscriptions, the hidden symbols carved into the marble, the Temple of Artemis that was once a wonder of the ancient world, and the House of the Virgin Mary on the mountain above the city.

Some posts answer practical questions — how much time you need, which gate to enter from, what the site is like in summer heat. Others go deep into the archaeology and the stories, because I believe stones only become interesting when someone explains the lives behind them. That is what a licensed local guide is for, and it is what I have devoted my working life to.

Browse these articles before your visit and Ephesus will already feel familiar when you arrive. And if you would like to walk these streets with someone who has studied them for decades, I would be honoured to be your personal guide in Ephesus — you can contact me any time to arrange a day of guiding together.

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Kusadasi Kaleici Mosque

Kusadasi Kaleici Mosque was constructed by Okuz Mehmet Pasha in 1618 one year before he passed away. Therefore, it was also named as “Okuz Mehmet Pasha…

January 23, 2021 · Ephesus · 2 min read

Caravansary of Kusadasi

The commercial potential of the cities play an important role in the historical development. The commercial buildings are the most concrete indicators of this potential and…

January 22, 2021 · Ephesus · 2 min read

Pigeon Island

The watch towers and the walls of the Pigeon Island or also known as Guvercin Ada were constructed in the Byzantine period and kept their importance…

January 22, 2021 · Ephesus · 2 min read

Heracleides the Sculptor from Ephesus

Heracleides the Sculptor from Ephesus left the world known statue of Ares which is shown today in the Louvre Museum in Paris. The names of Heracleides…

January 16, 2021 · Ephesus · 1 min read

Carian Labrys Symbols in Ephesus

Double-headed axe ”labrys” was an important symbol in the ancient Mediterranean civilization. As far as we understand labrys axes were commonly used in rituals. Early forms…

January 8, 2021 · Ephesus · 2 min read

Ephesia Grammata: Magic in Ancient Ephesus

Ancient and late antique Mediterranean worlds were strange places where magic was a common daily practice believed by millions of people. Believers used several types of…

January 2, 2021 · Ephesus · 3 min read

Phallus symbols and Priapus of Ephesus

Priapus, the god of gardens and vineyards, who might also be considered a fertility god, in Greek mythology. Priapus was the son of Dionysus and Aphrodite.…

December 31, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

Oneirocritica by Artemidorus Ephesius

Oneirocritica by Artemidorus Ephesius was a book about interpretation of dreams written by Artemidorus of Ephesus in the second century AD. There are five volumes of…

December 30, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

Apelles of Ephesus

  Apelles was one of the most famous painters of his time. He was born in the city of Colophon in the fourth century BC. Colophon…

December 29, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

Artemidorus Ephesius of Ephesus

Artemidorus Ephesius of Ephesus was a philosopher or better to be called a fortuneteller from Ephesus. He lived around the second century AD. His masterpiece of…

December 28, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

Xenophon of Ephesus

”The Ephesian Tale of Anthia and Habrocomes” which was one of the most famous books of the ancient times. It was written by Xenophon of Ephesus.…

December 27, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

Paeonius of Ephesus

Paeonius of Ephesus was a local of Ephesus who lived between 420 and 380 BC. Paeonius was one of the greatest architects of his time. Chersiphron…

December 26, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

10 Mysterious Facts About Ephesus

Sacred flame of the goddess Hestia was kept in the Prytaneion of Ephesus ancient city. The first archeological excavations in Ephesus started in 1863. The Grand…

December 25, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

Rufus the Doctor from Ephesus

Rufus the doctor was an Ephesian Greek who was born during the era of Emperor Trajan. Rufus was a follower of the famous physician Hippocrates and…

December 21, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

10 Fascinating Facts About Ephesus

Ephesus’ name comes from the word ‘Apis’, which means bee. There are two entrances of Ephesus known as the upper gate of Ephesus and the lower…

December 20, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

Mazeus and Mithridates Gate in Ephesus

The Mazeus and Mithridates Gate in Ephesus is dated to year 4 AD during the Emperor Augustus period thanks to its inscriptions with almost all of…

December 17, 2020 · Ephesus · 2 min read

10 Unknown Facts About Ephesus

Ephesus was renamed as Arsineia for a short while by Lysimachus who was a general of Alexander the Great. The City was named Ephesus again after…

December 15, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

Maximus the Magician from Ephesus

Maximus the Magician from Ephesus was the leading advisor and magician of Emperor Julian (331 – 363). Maximus was born to a wealth family in Ephesus…

December 14, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

Memnon of Ephesus

Memnon of Ephesus was the bishop of Ephesus during one of the most important Christian era events of the city which was the third ecumenical council…

December 13, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

Parrhasius of Ephesus

Evenor who was another painter from Ephesus was the father of Parrhasius. Parrhasius of Ephesus did not fall far from the three and became a painter himself…

December 12, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

Magic in Ancient Ephesus and Asia Minor

Some mysterious spells that have survived even to our day are known as Ephesia Grammata. These words, which even the ancient Greeks had trouble deciphering, were…

December 10, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

Zenodotus of Ephesus

Zenodotus of Ephesus was a native of Ephesus who was born in the 3rd century BC during the time when Ephesus was being ruled by Ptolemaic…

December 9, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

10 Exciting Facts About Ephesus

The famous term known as “herostratic fame” comes from the incident related to Herostratus who was the arsonist burned the temple of Artemis in Ephesus. World…

December 8, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

Alexander Lychnus of Ephesus

Alexander Lychnus of Ephesus was a poet. He was born in Ephesus around the first century BC. Strabo, the famous geographer, philosopher, and historian from Anatolia,…

December 4, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

Gladiators of Ephesus

The Roman Empire, which ruled Ephesus from 133 BCE to the 5th century CE, was known for its grandeur, military prowess, and, of course, its love…

December 4, 2020 · Ephesus · 3 min read

10 Intriguing Facts About Ephesus

The Temple of Artemis in Ephesus was burned down by Herostratus on the same night when Alexander the Great was born. Ephesus of Asia Minor was…

December 2, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

Amazing Photo of Ephesus from 1895

A recent discovery of a photo taken by an Austrian traveler sparked joy in Ephesus community. An Austrian traveler visited Ephesus ruins in the year 1895.…

September 26, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

Ancient Arias in Ephesus Odeon

An amazing night featuring Ancient Arias in Ephesus Odeon was organized on 18th of September 2020. Concert’s host was the state opera house of Izmir and…

September 20, 2020 · Ephesus · 2 min read

10 Interesting Facts About Izmir

I have compiled 10 interesting information about beautiful Izmir city which are not known by many people. I hope you will like the list of 10…

August 10, 2020 · Ephesus · 4 min read

Odeon of Ephesus Ancient City

Ephesus hosts a big variety of buildings and many of them are still perfectly standing. Some of them are in their original form and some are…

August 8, 2020 · Ephesus · 2 min read

Gaius Laecanius Bassus of Ephesus

Gaius Laecanius Bassus of Ephesus was Roman senator served as a consul in the year 64 and he was the governor of Asia between 80 –…

August 6, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

Gaius Laecanius Bassus Fountain in Ephesus

According to this fountain’s inscription, Gaius Laecanius Bassus, from the governors of the Province of Asia ordered the contruction of Gaius Laecanius Bassus Fountain in Ephesus.…

August 3, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

T. Claudius Flavius Dionysius of Ephesus

Philostratus of Athens speaks about T. Claudius Flavius Dionysius of Ephesus as the subject in his work “Life of the Philosopher”. Philostratus tells that he was…

August 2, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

Herostratus of Ephesus

Herostratus of Ephesus made history as the person who destroyed the temple of Artemis. There is no exact information about when he was born. It is…

July 22, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

Milestones in Ephesus

Like today’s mileage signs, milestones in Ephesus were erected on roads and used to show the distance between cities in the ancient times. Milestones made of…

July 18, 2020 · Ephesus · 2 min read

Storks of Ephesus

We love storks here in Turkey. Simply because they bring babies to us 👶 Jokes aside Ephesus hosts thousands of storks every Spring and Summer. Selcuk…

June 6, 2020 · Ephesus · 2 min read

Location of Ephesus Ancient City

You can contact me if you need to learn more on Ephesus Ancient City. Also, you can book tour guide to Ephesus and surrounding attractions by…

May 27, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

Recommended Books about Ephesus

I have spent more than ten years studying and guiding around Ephesus Ancient City and the surrounding attractions. I have been trying to create a wide…

May 11, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

Heraclitus and Ephesian School

Ephesus hosted some of the best and most well-known philosophers of ancient times such as Hipponax and Heraclitus. Also, one of the most important philosophical schools…

May 5, 2020 · Ephesus · 2 min read

Hipponax of Ephesus

Here lies the poet Hipponax. If you are a scoundrel, do not approach the tomb; but if you are honest and from worthy stock, sit down…

May 5, 2020 · Ephesus · 1 min read

Ephesus Archeological Museum

Ephesus Archeological Museum has been active since 1964. The museum started its life as a repurposed storage facility. The building had several renovations through time and…

May 5, 2020 · Ephesus · 4 min read

15 Interesting Facts about Ephesus

Ephesus tours are among the most fun tours you can have. Ephesus wasn’t just the second biggest city of the Roman Empire but also it was…

April 20, 2020 · Ephesus · 2 min read

Tetragonos Agora in Ephesus

Tetragonos Agora in Ephesus – Commercial Market in Ephesus Tetragonos Agora in Ephesus was the place where commercial facilities and goods were located. Tetragonos Agora can…

April 5, 2020 · Ephesus · 2 min read